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Jean Baptiste Alexandre Strolz
Jean-Baptiste Alexandre Baron de Strolz sometimes written Stroltz (born 6 August 1771, Belfort, France – died 27 October 1841, Paris) was a French General during the Napoleonic wars, Chief of Staff of André Masséna during the Italian campaign, Aide-de-Camp to Joseph Bonaparte, King of Naples and King of Spain, Baron of the First French Empire, Member of Parliament and pair de France.〔Six, Georges. Dictionnaire Biographique des Généraux & Amiraux Français de la Révolution et de l'Empire (1792-1814), Paris: Gaston Saffroy, 2003.〕
==Early life and family==
Jean-Baptiste Alexandre Strolz was born in Belfort, a city in the then German-speaking region of the Kingdom of France the son of Royal inspector of Bridges and Streets in the Franche-Comté, Peter Leo, also known as Pierre Léon, and his wife Maria Clara, née Schmitt and was baptized on the same day. Strolz' family was from the minor Austrian nobility. His parents had him trained for a career as a lawyer,〔Robert, Adolphe, Bourloton, Edgar, Cougny, Gaston: Dictionnaire des Parlementaires Français, Bourloton (ed.), Paris 1889, p. 414〕 but he gave up his studies during the French Revolution and joined the 1er Régiment de Chasseurs à Cheval as a volunteer in 1790.〔〔
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